The following is just my thoughts on Linux. I have already covered on which Linux distro is best for beginners but I would like to put more emphasis on why in this post.
Linux is a free and
open source Operating System (OS) which can be considered as an
alternative to Other operating systems like Windows 10 by Microsoft and
OSX by Apple. This makes sense as not many can afford the high quality
products manufactured by these companies such as MacBook, Microsoft
Surface Pro, Microsoft Surface Studio etc.. And for those who can afford
it there is not much customization possible as both companies impose
restrictions on the users from utilizing the devices full potential to
suite individual needs. Peoples requirements can be form basic office
use and media consumption like browser, video/audio player, word
documents excel sheets, presentation to high level of scientific
computations and play computationally intense games. For all of these
requirements Linux can be a possible solution for everyone. To know the
origins of why Linux was started have a look at Revolution OS
and understand what was in the minds of Richard Stallman, Linus
Torvalds, Eric Raymond and many others who have contributed to the idea
which is a reality today.
As there are many different people with
different opinions, there are different Linux based operating systems
to suite different needs. Why are there so many distributions of Linux?
"Because we can" would be the closest answer to this question as per the
GPL license through which Linux is distributed. The basic gist is that
anyone can take the source code (which is open source) modify and do
with it as they please and redistribute it. Which is why there are many
distros like Debian, Ubuntu, Linux Mint, Fedora, CentOS, openSuse,
elementry OS, Arch Linux, Kali Linux, puppy Linux, etc.. to have a brief idea about these various distros have a look at Distrowatch
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